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Brad Carlyon, Navajo County Attorney

Understanding Forensic Interviews...

Understanding Forensic Interviews: Empowering Child Victims

As the Navajo County Attorney and a passionate advocate for child protection, I am honored to shed light on a critical aspect of our work that often goes unseen but plays a pivotal role in our pursuit of truth and accountability – forensic interviews for child victims. Let’s explore the significance of forensic interviews and how they empower young survivors to share their experiences in an environment that prioritizes their safety and well-being.

The Role of Forensic Interviews

Forensic interviews are a cornerstone of the investigative process when it comes to cases involving child abuse and exploitation. These interviews are carefully designed to elicit accurate, unbiased and age-appropriate information from child victims while minimizing the potential for re-traumatization. Conducted by trained professionals who specialize in child advocacy, these interviews provide a crucial opportunity for children to express their thoughts, emotions and memories in a controlled, supportive setting.

Creating a Safe and Supportive Environment

One of the fundamental aspects of forensic interviews is the creation of a safe environment where child victims feel comfortable sharing their experiences. This setting is designed to be non-threatening and child friendly, equipped with age-appropriate furniture, toys and materials that help children feel at ease. Trained interviewers use techniques that promote open communication while avoiding leading or suggestive questions. The goal is to foster a sense of trust and rapport, allowing child victims to disclose information at their own pace.

Child-Centered Approach

Forensic interviews are conducted with a child-centered approach, which means that the child's well-being and needs take precedence throughout the process. Professionals who conduct these interviews are well versed in child development, trauma-informed care and cultural sensitivity, ensuring that every child's unique circumstances are considered. This approach empowers child victims by giving them control over their narrative, enabling them to share their experiences in a manner that is most comfortable for them.

Minimizing Re-traumatization

The potential for re-traumatization is a concern when working with child victims of abuse. Forensic interviews are designed to minimize this risk by avoiding repetitive questioning and focusing on the child's emotional needs. Interviewers are trained to recognize signs of distress and adjust their approach accordingly. Interviews are recorded and parties to the case, like investigators and prosecutors, often witness the discussion from a separate room, allowing them to gather crucial information nearly firsthand, without conducting separate interviews with the child. This helps reduce the number of times children are asked to recount their traumatic experiences and avoids repetitive questioning from unfamiliar adults. By providing child victims with a safe space to share their experiences, we help them avoid reliving their trauma while ensuring that their voices are heard.

A Catalyst for Justice

Forensic interviews serve as a crucial catalyst for justice by providing law enforcement, child protective services and legal professionals with accurate and reliable information that can lead to effective investigations and prosecutions. The information obtained during these interviews can be used as evidence in court, giving child victims the opportunity to hold their perpetrators accountable and seek justice for the harm they have endured.

Forensic interviews are not just a means to gather information, they are a powerful tool for empowering child victims and giving them a voice in the face of unimaginable challenges. These interviews create a space where children can express themselves, heal from their trauma, and contribute to a safer community. At the Navajo County Family Advocacy Center, our commitment is to ensure that every child's story is heard and that their journey towards healing and justice is supported every step of the way. Together, we can work towards a future where every child is protected, valued, and empowered to thrive.